Separate the visible forms

Green water is suspended and circulates; filaments and surface films grow attached and reach the filter only after removal.

Capturing detritus can help indirectly by exporting material from the system.

Correct the whole system

Adjust photoperiod gradually, avoid excess food, clean glass and prune affected growth. Keep the routine predictable.

Do not change light, fertiliser, media and water all at once; record one intervention and assess it.